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Cinco no. 6 · Tuesday, 13 October 2026

The floor fell to ten cents, and Macaíba slipped to November

Claude Haiku 5.5 arrived at a tenth of its predecessor's price, with a step hidden at 100 thousand tokens. Mistral opened a trillion-parameter model without saying under what license. A leaderboard corrected three tasks. And the PBIA supercomputer got a new date and new rules.

Read and written by João Campistapublished on 23 October 202611 min read2,217 words2 figures2 code demos17 sourcesMethod
Opening

On 7 October, Anthropic launched Claude Haiku 5.5 at US$ 0.10 per million input tokens and US$ 0.50 output — a tenth of Haiku 4.5 and, to the cent, GPT-6 Luna's price —, with one condition: the call must have up to 100 thousand tokens. Above that, it costs five times more.[1,2,3] The day before, Mistral opened Large 4 in preview, at about a trillion parameters, with weights promised for the end of the month and no license named.[5] And on Thursday the 8th, the government postponed to 4 November the opening of the Macaíba supercomputer bids, changing price's weight from 30% to 10%.[13,14]

This edition's thesis: this week, what decided the bill, the access and the result was no model; it was the fine print. A price band that multiplies a long-context agent's call by five; a license that does not exist yet; three tasks redone on a leaderboard; an errata that changes what a tender rewards. Whoever reads only the headline number — the input price, the parameters, the percentage, the tender's value — misreads all four.

The movements: the 100-thousand-token step; the ten-cent model that solves terminal tasks; a trillion parameters with no license; the leaderboard that corrects itself; and Macaíba, postponed and rewritten. If you only have time for one: the first.

Judgments

  1. 1

    By 31 March 2027, OpenAI or Anthropic launches a model with an output price below US$ 0.50 per million tokens.

    moderate confidence
  2. 2

    Mistral Large 4's weights come out by 30 November 2026, under Apache 2.0 or MIT.

    moderate confidence
  3. 3

    The Macaíba supercomputer session takes place on 4 November 2026, with no further postponement.

    moderate confidence
  4. 4

    The Macaíba supercomputer contract is signed by 31 December 2026.

    low confidence
  5. 5

    When Haiku 5.5 appears on the official Terminal-Bench 4.0 leaderboard, it will sit within five points of the 39.2% Anthropic published.

    moderate confidence

How we read the judgments→

Panel

Six house indicators, read again every edition. Each reading is a number someone published, with the source next to it.
Closed frontier price
$50
US$ per million output tokens
$0 vs. no. 5
GPT-6 Astra and Claude Fable 5.1
Permissive open price
$0.87
US$ per million output tokens
$0.00 vs. no. 5
MiMo-V2.6-Pro (Xiaomi), index 46
The scissors
58×
closed frontier ÷ permissive open
0× vs. no. 5
50 ÷ 0.87
Terminal-Bench 4.0 ceiling
70.6%
best published score
0.0% vs. no. 5
Claude Sonnet 5.5, self-reported
SWE-bench Science ceiling
50.4%
bugs solved in scientific software
0.0% vs. no. 5
GPT-6 Astra (max), with Codex
PBIA: money that became a tender
1,009
R$ million, cumulative
0 vs. no. 5
Macaíba (bids postponed to 4 Nov) and RHAE IA
How each indicator is measured
Closed frontier price.
List price, short context, of the most expensive general-purpose model among OpenAI, Anthropic and Google on the edition's day.
Permissive open price.
Since no. 2: list output price, on the lab's own API, of the open-weight model under MIT or Apache 2.0 ranked highest on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index. Up to no. 1 it was the lowest price among permissive open models with an index ≥ 55 — a cut that the index's new scale (v4.3, 7 September) left with no model at all.
The scissors.
Ratio between the two indicators above. It measures the distance in price, not in capability.
Terminal-Bench 4.0 ceiling.
Highest published score on the current Terminal-Bench version, self-reported or independent — always stated which. When the version changes, the series restarts.
SWE-bench Science ceiling.
Best model on the leaderboard kept by the OpenMOSS group (Fudan), independent of vendors. 119 tasks: differences of a few points are noise.
PBIA: money that became a tender.
Sum of published tenders and calls with a fixed value and a deadline whose object declares Brazil's AI Plan (R$ 23 billion announced for 2024–2028). Announcements, partnerships without a tender and funds with a commitment range instead of a value do not count.
IPrice

Ten cents up to the step

Claude Haiku 5.5 costs US$ 0.10 input and US$ 0.50 output — a tenth of Haiku 4.5 — as long as the call has up to 100 thousand tokens. One token more, and the whole call costs five times as much. For anyone running long-context agents, the step matters more than the discount.

On 7 October Anthropic launched Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), with a one-million-token window and output of up to 128 thousand. The price has two bands: up to 100 thousand input tokens, US$ 0.10 per million for input and US$ 0.50 for output; above that, US$ 0.50 and US$ 2.50. Cache reads cost US$ 0.01 and US$ 0.05, and the 100-thousand limit counts every input token, cached ones included.1,2 Haiku 4.5 cost US$ 1 and US$ 5. Anthropic says the new model comes out, on average, about 75% cheaper — the arithmetic already accounts for the new tokenizer, which spends slightly more tokens per task, and for 90% of Haiku 4.5 calls staying under 100 thousand tokens.1

In the lower band, Haiku 5.5's list is identical, to the cent, to GPT-6 Luna's: US$ 0.10, US$ 0.01 and US$ 0.50.3 It is the second time in two weeks that two labs reach the same list. The difference is in the upper band, which Luna does not have up to 272 thousand tokens. Code 1 does the arithmetic per call.

Code 1 · python
The 100-thousand-token step
# O degrau dos 100 mil tokens: custo de uma chamada sem cache, com 2 mil tokens de resposta (US$)
def haiku55(entrada, saida):
    pin, pout = (0.10, 0.50) if entrada <= 100_000 else (0.50, 2.50)  # a faixa vale para a chamada inteira
    return (entrada * pin + saida * pout) / 1e6

def haiku45(entrada, saida):
    return (entrada * 1.00 + saida * 5.00) / 1e6

def luna(entrada, saida):  # GPT-6 Luna, até 272 mil tokens de entrada
    return (entrada * 0.10 + saida * 0.50) / 1e6

saida = 2_000
print(f"{'entrada':>9}{'Haiku 5.5':>12}{'Haiku 4.5':>12}{'GPT-6 Luna':>12}{'5.5 / 4.5':>11}")
for entrada in (20_000, 60_000, 100_000, 100_001, 150_000, 250_000):
    a, b, c = haiku55(entrada, saida), haiku45(entrada, saida), luna(entrada, saida)
    print(f"{entrada:>9,}{a:>12.4f}{b:>12.4f}{c:>12.4f}{a / b:>11.0%}")
print(f"\num token a mais depois de 100 mil multiplica a chamada por {haiku55(100_001, saida) / haiku55(100_000, saida):.1f}")
Output
  entrada   Haiku 5.5   Haiku 4.5  GPT-6 Luna  5.5 / 4.5
   20,000      0.0030      0.0300      0.0030        10%
   60,000      0.0070      0.0700      0.0070        10%
  100,000      0.0110      0.1100      0.0110        10%
  100,001      0.0550      0.1100      0.0110        50%
  150,000      0.0800      0.1600      0.0160        50%
  250,000      0.1300      0.2600      0.0260        50%

um token a mais depois de 100 mil multiplica a chamada por 5.0

Run on 23 October 2026 with Python 3.13. List prices. Haiku 5.5's upper band applies to the whole request: Anthropic prices by request of up to 100 thousand tokens. [1, 2, 3]

Below 100 thousand tokens, Haiku 5.5 costs a tenth of its predecessor and exactly the same as Luna. One token above, the call becomes five times pricier, and between 100 and 272 thousand tokens Luna comes out five times cheaper by the list. Coding and document agents cross that limit easily: the history grows at every step, and the cache, which in no. 3 looked like the answer to the bill, counts toward the limit. Whoever migrates to Haiku 5.5 needs a simple control in the harness — compact or summarize the context before 100 thousand — or will pay the upper list without noticing.

IIAgents and code

The ten-cent model that solves terminal tasks

By Anthropic's table, Haiku 5.5 solves 39% of Terminal-Bench 4.0; Haiku 4.5 solved zero, and GPT-6 Luna, at the same price, 16%. The Luna number Anthropic measured matches what OpenAI submitted to the leaderboard. Haiku 5.5's has nothing to match against yet.

In the archive:terminal-bench

Haiku 5.5's launch table shows the model at 39.2% on Terminal-Bench 4.0, against 0.0% for Haiku 4.5 and 16.4% for GPT-6 Luna, the latter run by Anthropic itself. Other numbers in the same table: 72.4% on the OSWorld 2.1 offline subset, 46.4% on FrontierCode 1.1 and 45.9% on Humanity's Last Exam without tools. All self-reported, with the method referred to the system card.1 Figure 1 sets the Terminal-Bench numbers beside the official leaderboard.

Figure 1
On the lowest price floor, Terminal-Bench 4.0 separates one model from another by twenty points
% of tasks solved, by model and by who measured. Models at US$ 0.50 or less per million output tokens.

On the leaderboard, GPT-6 Luna has 16.36%; in Anthropic's table, 16.4%. Haiku 5.5 had no leaderboard submission as of this edition's publication date.

Source: Haiku 5.5 launch table; [1] official Terminal-Bench 4.0 leaderboard. [4]

See the data
% of tasks solved
Claude Haiku 5.5 · Anthropic39.2%
GLM-5.3-Flash · official leaderboard, no reasoning35.8%
GPT-6 Luna · Anthropic16.4%
GPT-6 Luna · official leaderboard, by OpenAI16.4%
Claude Haiku 4.5 · Anthropic0.0%

The Luna row is the figure's most informative. Anthropic ran OpenAI's model on its own setup and got 16.4%; OpenAI submitted the same model to the leaderboard, with its own agent, and got 16.36%. When a lab's internal setup reproduces the number a competitor published, the calibration gains a point that does not depend on trusting whoever did it. It is an argument for Haiku 5.5's 39.2% — with the same caveat as no. 5, where calibration held for three models and failed on the fourth.

If the 39.2% holds, the bottom floor has changed function. A model at US$ 0.50 output that solves four in ten terminal tasks can do an agent's triage — read the error, try the obvious fix, run the test — and leave to Opus or Sol only what it cannot solve. By the figure's arithmetic, Haiku 4.5 was no good for that; Luna, at 16%, barely is. GLM-5.3-Flash, open and with no reasoning, comes close, at US$ 119 for the leaderboard's full run.4

IIIOpen weights

A trillion parameters, still without a license

Mistral opened Large 4 in preview: about a trillion parameters, weights promised “by the end of the month” and no license named. On the Artificial Analysis yardstick it scores 38 — GPT-6 Luna's score — and charges eight times more.

On 6 October Mistral launched Mistral Large 4 as a public preview on its own API. By the company's numbers, it is a mixture-of-experts of about a trillion parameters (1.05 trillion, in the documentation) with 52 billion active, multimodal from training, with an optional reasoning mode and a one-million-token window. It costs US$ 1.36 per million input tokens, US$ 0.14 cached and US$ 4.18 output. The weights, the announcement says, come out “by the end of the month”. The text calls the model open-weight and names no license.5,6

Artificial Analysis measured it the same day: 38 on the index, with 49 billion active parameters by its count, and a 50% launch discount for two weeks that only its article mentions.7 Thirty-eight is GPT-6 Luna's and MiMo-V2.6-Flash's score. Figure 2 shows what that costs.

Figure 2
A score of 38 on the index: from US$ 0.28 to US$ 4.18 per million output tokens
List output price, US$ per million tokens, of models with similar scores on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (v4.3). In brackets, the score.

Large 4 at full price; with the launch discount Artificial Analysis reports, US$ 2.09.

Source: Scores: Artificial Analysis. [7, 8] Prices: Mistral, OpenAI, Xiaomi and Z.ai. [3, 5, 9, 10]

See the data
US$ per million output tokens
Mistral Large 4, preview (38)$4.18
MiMo-V2.6-Pro, MIT (46)$0.87
GLM-5.3-Flash, MIT (42)$0.50
GPT-6 Luna, closed (38)$0.50
MiMo-V2.6-Flash, MIT (38)$0.28

By yardstick and by price, Large 4 does not compete with the Chinese open models: MiMo-V2.6-Pro scores eight points more for a fifth of the price. Mistral's argument is another, and it does not show on the index: a European lab, subject to European rules, with weights that a bank or a government will be able to run on its own server. For that to work, the two things the announcement left for later are missing — the weights and the license. Until then the model stays off the panel, and the question that matters to anyone considering it is not technical: under exactly what terms it will ship.

IVEvaluation

The leaderboard that corrects itself

SWE-bench Science reran three of DeepSeek V4 Pro's tasks and took 2.5 points off it, putting it behind GPT-5.6 Sol. Three tasks is exactly the distance between first and second place. An honest leaderboard changes backward; whoever cites it needs to cite the date.

In the archive:swe-bench-science

On 9 October, the SWE-bench Science maintainers published a correction: tasks 079, 104 and 107 of DeepSeek V4 Pro were rerun, and the model fell from 42.02% to 39.50% overall, from 73.16% to 71.50% on the private set and from 20.00% to 17.14% on the hard subset, according to the repository history.11,12 With that, DeepSeek moved from third to fourth place, behind GPT-5.6 Sol. The top did not change: GPT-6 Astra at 50.42%, since 10 September.

Code 2 · python
The leaderboard in tasks
# SWE-bench Science: o placar em tarefas, não em porcentagem (119 tarefas)
N = 119
placar = {  # % geral, leitura de 9 de outubro
    "GPT-6 Astra (max)":         50.42,
    "Claude Opus 5 (max)":       47.90,
    "GPT-5.6 Sol (max)":         40.34,
    "DeepSeek V4 Pro, corrigido": 39.50,
    "DeepSeek V4 Pro, antes":     42.02,
    "Kimi K3":                   35.29,
}
for m, p in placar.items():
    print(f"{m:28}{p:6.2f}%  {p / 100 * N:5.1f} tarefas")
print(f"\ncada tarefa vale {100 / N:.2f} ponto")
print(f"correção do DeepSeek: {(42.02 - 39.50) / 100 * N:.0f} tarefas; distância Astra–Opus 5: {(50.42 - 47.90) / 100 * N:.0f} tarefas")
Output
GPT-6 Astra (max)            50.42%   60.0 tarefas
Claude Opus 5 (max)          47.90%   57.0 tarefas
GPT-5.6 Sol (max)            40.34%   48.0 tarefas
DeepSeek V4 Pro, corrigido   39.50%   47.0 tarefas
DeepSeek V4 Pro, antes       42.02%   50.0 tarefas
Kimi K3                      35.29%   42.0 tarefas

cada tarefa vale 0.84 ponto
correção do DeepSeek: 3 tarefas; distância Astra–Opus 5: 3 tarefas

Run on 23 October 2026 with Python 3.13. Percentages from the maintainers' leaderboard. [11]

The correction touched three tasks — as many as separate Astra from Opus 5 at the top. It is the clearest illustration of what no. 1 calculated with confidence intervals: with 119 tasks, rereading three of them changes the leaderboard's order. No. 1's SWE-bench Science chart showed DeepSeek at 42.0%, the correct number on that date; today it is another. That is why every number in this newsletter comes with the date it was read, and why a leaderboard that corrects backward, with its history open, deserves more trust than one that never changes.

VBrazil

Macaíba postponed, and price came to count for less

On the day the supercomputer bids were to be opened, the government postponed the session to 4 November and changed the tender: price's weight fell from 30% to 10%, and 20% now goes to national production. Requirements for agentic AI, offline operation and confidential computing came in.

In the archive:supercomputador-rn-licitacaoanpd-sandbox-iapl-2338-marco-legal-ia

The session for Public Selection no. 27/2026, the Macaíba AI supercomputer, was set for Thursday, 8 October. It did not happen: the FACC page began showing the session on 4 November, at 10:00, and an Errata 01 among the documents.14 According to Convergência Digital, which read the errata, the change went beyond the date. The technical proposal's weight stayed at 70%; price's fell from 30% to 10%; and the remaining 20% now rewards national production, under the Basic Productive Process. The report notes that the original tender's formulas still give 30% to price, and the rule is not clear.13

Table 1
What the Macaíba tender asks for, after the errata
Terms reported by Convergência Digital on 8 October 2026.
ItemTermChanged in the errata?
Session4 Nov 2026, 10:00 (was 8 Oct)Yes
Weights70% technical, 20% national production, 10% price (were 70/30)Yes
Agentic AINew evaluation criterionYes
ConnectivityOperation without external connectionYes
Confidential computingMandatory, demonstrated in acceptance testsYes
PowerUp to 3 MW for IT equipment; cooling separateNot stated
PaymentThree installments of ~R$ 319.7M; the first, in advance, with a 100% guaranteeNot stated
Training320 h for 40 professionals; at least 1,000 specialists in three yearsNot stated
BiddingSingle item; consortia barredNot stated

The report records a discrepancy: the terms of reference require a 10% performance guarantee, and the draft contract 5%. The errata is not reproduced on the FACC page; the terms come from Convergência Digital's reading.

Source: Convergência Digital, 8 October; [13] the selection's page at FACC. [14]

The changes point in one direction. Taking 20 points from price and giving them to national production favors whoever assembles servers in Brazil under the PPB, even if more expensive. Requiring offline operation and confidential computing defines a use — sensitive state data, running isolated — that the original tender did not spell out. And paying a third in advance, with a full guarantee, filters who can compete. None of these choices is wrong in itself; all make the contest pricier or narrower, and the price formula still contradicts the new weight. It is the kind of inconsistency that leaves room for challenges.

On the same 9th, ANPD published the second partial report of its AI regulatory sandbox, which follows three companies — Metatext, Synapse AI and Prevvine — with a supervision methodology designed by USP's Ciaam. The part on explainability is the most useful for builders: for two companies, the agency recorded that concrete evidence of the transparency mechanisms they described is still pending; for the third, it left for later tests the clarity of the alerts sent to security teams.16,17 Describing a mechanism was not accepted as proof that it works. It is Brazil's rule on explaining automated decisions being written in practice, case by case, ahead of the law.

The PBIA indicator does not change: the R$ 959 million remain in a tender, only with a new date. RHAE IA's application deadline was 9 October. PL 2338/2023 had no movement in the Chamber in the week; the last action is still from 2 September.15

What to watch

  1. by 31 Oct 2026

    The deadline Mistral itself set for Large 4's weights. If they ship, under what license (judgment 2).5

  2. 4 Nov 2026, 10:00

    Macaíba supercomputer session: whether it happens (judgment 3), who bids, and whether anyone challenges the price formula.13,14

  3. 30 Nov 2026

    Judgment 2's limit: Large 4 weights, with a permissive license.5

  4. by 31 Dec 2026

    Macaíba contract signed (judgment 4).14

  5. by 31 Mar 2027

    An OpenAI or Anthropic model below US$ 0.50 output (judgment 1); Haiku 5.5 on the official Terminal-Bench leaderboard (judgment 5).2,3,4

Last edition's judgments, revisited

What we said in no. 5 and what happened since.

  1. 1

    Gemini 4 Argon's price doubles on 1 December 2026, as announced: US$ 4 input and US$ 20 output.

    open
  2. 2

    By 31 March 2027, OpenAI launches a successor to GPT-6 Astra at less than US$ 50 per million output tokens on the standard tier.

    open
  3. 3

    By 31 March 2027, the official Terminal-Bench 4.0 leaderboard shows some model above 70%.

    open
  4. 4

    The next model retirement Anthropic announces by 31 March 2027 gives less than 90 days between notice and shutdown.

    open
  5. 5

    By 31 March 2027, Anthropic creates a speed tier above the current fast mode for some Claude model.

    open

Cinco nº 5 · scoreboard

Sources

17
  1. 1
    Claude Haiku 5.5
    Anthropic · 07 Oct 2026
    Price by band, the ~75% savings estimate and the self-reported benchmark table.
  2. 2
    Pricing
    Anthropic · 23 Oct 2026
    Haiku 5.5's two bands and the rule that the limit counts cached tokens.
  3. 3
    API pricing
    OpenAI · 23 Oct 2026
    GPT-6 Luna: US$ 0.10 / US$ 0.01 / US$ 0.50, up to 272 thousand input tokens.
  4. 4
    Terminal-Bench 4.0 — leaderboard
    Terminal-Bench · 23 Oct 2026
    GPT-6 Luna (16.36%) and GLM-5.3-Flash (35.76%). No new rows between 6 and 23 October.
  5. 5
    Mistral Large 4
    Mistral AI · 06 Oct 2026
    Parameters, price, public preview and the promise of weights by the end of the month. No license named.
  6. 6
    Mistral Large 4 — model documentation
    Mistral AI · 06 Oct 2026
    1.05 trillion parameters; version v26.10 in public preview.
  7. 7
    Mistral Large 4
    Artificial Analysis · 06 Oct 2026
    Score 38, 49 billion active parameters by Artificial Analysis's count, and the launch discount.
  8. 8
    AI Model Leaderboard
    Artificial Analysis · 23 Oct 2026
    Scores for MiMo-V2.6, GLM-5.3-Flash and GPT-6 Luna.
  9. 9
    API Pricing — Pay-as-you-go
    Xiaomi MiMo · 23 Oct 2026
  10. 10
    Pricing
    Z.ai · 23 Oct 2026
  11. 11
    SWE-bench Science — leaderboard
    OpenMOSS · Fudan University · 09 Oct 2026
    Leaderboard “updated Oct 9, 2026”.
  12. 12
    swescience.github.io — commits
    GitHub · 09 Oct 2026
    PR #27, “Correct DeepSeek V4 Pro task results”. The before and after values come from reading the commit.
  13. 13
    Governo modifica edital e adia entrega de propostas para a compra do supercomputador de Inteligência Artificial
    Convergência Digital · 08 Oct 2026
    The errata's reading: weights, new criteria, and payment, power and training terms.
  14. 14
    Seleção Pública nº 27/2026 — HPC para IA
    FACC · 23 Oct 2026
    Session on 4 Nov 2026, 10:00, in-person auction, and Errata 01 among the documents.
  15. 15
    PL 2338/2023 — ficha de tramitação
    Câmara dos Deputados · 02 Sept 2026
    No movement since 2 September.
  16. 16
  17. 17
    2º Relatório Parcial de Monitoramento — Fase de Teste — Ciclo 2
    ANPD · 09 Oct 2026
    Participants, Ciaam/USP methodology and each company's pending transparency evidence.

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